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LAWSY'S WEB
 HOW TO MAKE PAGE:
Here are some simple things for you to make which will keep you entertained for hours. Have fun!! Contents: How to make scoubidou's How to make Playdough How to make Bubbles How to make a Rainbow How to make your own lightning How to make a Volcano
How To Make Scoubidou's
The Scoubidou craze seems to have returned. My mum remembers making these but they were called Looby Lou's then. Boys, Girls, Mums and Dads, they are all doing them. Here are some basic instructions to get you going. For another great site offering easy instructions for making Scoubidou's - you have just got to check out this website: www.scoubiguide.co.uk
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Scoubidou for beginners
1. Most people doing scoubie's use this knot. It is called a crown knot, but it also has more names.
Tie four strands together or start with the loop.Spread the strands like the spoke of a wheel. You can hold the start with your first finger. Cross the first string over the second, keeping a loop at the arrow. Cross the second strand over number 3, (doing so it also passes over strand 1.) Number 3 over number 4. The last goes through the loop made with strand 1. Pull nearly tight, than really tight. |
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2. A knot, which works well in scoubie's is the square knot. I have drawn it with four strands but you can use more or fewer strands in the centre. |
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| Each time one knot from the left and the next from the right give you a flat result, keep working from one side and it will spiral. If you run out of outside strands let the inner stands jump and take over. A key fob or zipper holder can be made by folding your string like this and tying with the outer strands. Have a friend hold the top of the strands in your first try. A fob in 2 colours is made with 2 strands, with the scoubidou plastic you just hold them besides each other. Make sure there are at least three knots over the two strands together. |
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When you make this knot in the plastic strands you also finish with the last two knots extra tight. If you do not like the look, or work with different string, keep the last three knots loose, work the strands in and than tighten those knots. This way looks better but is harder to do. If neither works, glue might be the rescue, test for melting string.
| 3. You can tie this knot with two strands at a time. You can also tie this knot with more strands, one at the time, below there are pictures for six and eight strands. |
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| If you tie six or more strands into a string it becomes a hollow tube. If you want the tube to be sturdy, tie the knots over more strands. Below the drawings for tying over three, but over two or more than three is also possible. |
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When you make bigger object you will find often the strands are not long enough. A good looking way to replace your strand is as follows. When one of your strands becomes short, place a strand in the centre of the knot, (where the hollow of a tube would be,) tie a few more knots and then exchange place with the short end. Tie a few more knots and cut the left over bit short. With a bit of practice it is nearly invisible.
4. A scoubidou crocodile.
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You need about 9 strands of scoubidou, (the 80 cm or 1 meter size.) If you keep your knots a little loose maybe more. If you want a lifelike animal use all greens you have at hand. You are likely to need more strands than the greens you have, you can use yellow, brown, gold or black. The colour you start with is going to run out before you are finished, put three strands of this colour to the side, for use later on. Start with two dark greens, they may be different colours. Place them as they are in the first picture, tie a crown knot, the second picture. You may need a little help, ask a friend to hold a finger on the crossing. Make the next knot the other way round, the next picture. Make a total of four knots. Make a next knot but do not tighten, put in a new string and then tighten. |
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| Tie two knots with six strands, this is called the lengthened crown knot, going the other direction each next knot. In the third knot you ad a new string again. Make three knots with eight strands, in the next do not tie the middlemost two strands but let them stick out from between the longer strands. Tighten this knot real well, as you do with the next two. Now go on tying with all strands, again for three knots. |
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If you want to give the crocodile legs, take one strand you had put to the side, cut it in four. Place them into your work by treading them through a loop, at the side/bottom of your work, before tightening the knot. You can do two at a time or one on each side now and again in the next knot (looks better.) Pull softly on the leg strands to check they do go around a loop. When making the legs, put also an extra strand in the middle of the body. Tie one or two knots with the ten strings for the body to fix the leg strands. Then make the legs, I just make the crown knot turning, (the first knot on this page over and over again.) Six knots gives nice legs, tighten the last two knots really well. If you work with the special hollow scoubidou strands you can just cut the strands short, if you work with normal string, use a little glue to fix the strands before cutting. |
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| From adding the last new strand make 14 knots before starting the hind legs. When you ad the strands at the side, take the middle two strands out in between the long strands, taking them out of the work. Tie two knots, cut the strands taken out short and tie the hind legs. Tie another knot. Take the next two strands out and tie a next two knots, cut the ends and tie another knot. Go on till there are only four strands left. If at the start of the tail one strand is too short you can tie the tail out of three strands, it two strands are short either replace them with on of the strands you should take out, or put one new strand in. The tail should be 12 knots long. Tighten the last two knots real well, if working with scoubidou cut short, working with string, use glue and then cut short.
If one end run short you can place a new strand along the left over bit and tie them together for a few knots. If they are the longer one in the lengthened crown knot, (the long ones in the pictures on this page,) one knot will be enough. You can also have a strand in the middle of the knot (like when taking out strands) and exchange it with the short strand. If you are afraid the knot will get undone when you cut short, leave the work overnight and check the knot the next day. When working with the special scoubidou string if the knot has stayed tight it will not come undone any more, and you can cut at less than one mm. If in doubt or working with other string use glue but check on a leftover piece of string because some glues melt plastic. | | |
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WHAT YOU NEED:* Food colouring (red, yellow and blue) * 1 teaspoon cooking oil * 1 teaspoon cream of tartar * 100g plain white flour * 50g salt * 150ml water
HOW TO MAKE IT: 1. Put the flour, salt, cream of tartar and cooking oil into a saucepan and stir together. 2. Add 1-2 teaspoonfuls of red food colouring to the water and stir well. The more you add the deeper the colour will be. 3. Gradually add the water to the other ingredients, mixing thoroughly to remove any lumps. 4. Cook over a low to medium heat. Stir continuously until the dough becomes thick and leaves the sides of the pan almost clean. 5. Scrape the mixture from the saucepan onto a smooth flat surface. Put the saucepan into soak immediately. Make up two more batches of blue and yellow play dough. 6. Leave the play dough to cool for at least 10 minutes. Before using the dough ask an adult to cut through it with a knife to test that the inside has cooled too. 7. Knead the cooled play dough until it becomes smooth and pliable. You can mix the 3 colours to get a marbled effect. 8. You can make up a variety of colours by mixing together red, yellow and blue. * Red and yellow makes orange * Blue and yellow makes green * Red and blue makes purple
STORAGE TIP: Roll the play dough up into balls of the same colour. Wrap each in cling film and keep in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
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 *************************************************************************************** HOMEMADE BUBBLES!!
This is a fun project that is quick to make up and have on hand at a moment's notice.
WHAT YOU NEED:
* 1/2 cup washing up liquid * 1 and a half cups water * 2 teaspoons sugar * Medium sized mixing bowl or cup and spoon * sealed container (jar with lid)
HOW TO MAKE IT
1. Mix all 3 ingredients together. Don't stir or shake too much. 2. Storeit in a sealed container and it will last forever.
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 ******************************************************************************************** HOW TO MAKE A RAINBOW
You will need: a sunny day, a glass, white paper, water. 1. Fill a glass with water, almost to the top. 2. Place the glass so that is is half on and half off the edge of a table. 3. Place a piece of white paper on the floor. 4. Make sure the sun shines directly through the water onto the white paper. 5. Adjust the paper or the glass until a rainbow forms on the paper.
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 ******************************************************************************************* How to make your own Lightning
You will need: a balloon, wool clothing (such as a wool sweater), a metal surface (such as a filing cabinet). 1. Inflate the balloon. 2. Darken the room as much as possible. 3. Rub the balloon against the wool sweater about ten times. 4. Move the balloon close to the metal surface. The balloon is being used to create static electricity. A flash or spark will jump, like lightning, from the balloon to the metal surface.
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 ******************************************************************************************** How to make a Volcano
You will need: a large work area (this can get pretty messy, so use newspaper or make your volcano in the garden), modelling clay (brown and red), baking soda, red food colouring, washing up liquid, vinegar. 1. Make the outside of the volcano with modelling clay. Use brown clay for the base and red clay for the rim to make it look like red-hot lava. 2. Scoop out a hole at the top of the volcano and stir in 1 tablespoon of baking soda, a few drops of red food colouring and a few drops of washing up liquid. 3. Pour in 1/4 (quarter) of a cup of vinegar, stand well back and watch the volcano erupt!
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